Success
ESRO 4
Earth Science
European Space Research Organisation(ESRO)Multinational
Scout D-1
Ellipticalorbit
European ionospheric and magnetospheric research satellite
Wednesday, November 22, 1972 at 12:17 AM
Mission details
Orbital Attempt
#1,406
ESRO Mission
#5
Pad Launch
#41
Location Launch
#393
Designator
1972-092
Launch Window
NET
Nov 22, 1972, 12:17 AM
Schedule Changes
1 update
Space Launch Complex 5
Space Launch Complex 5 (SLC-5) was a launch pad at Vandenberg Space Force Base in California, United States. It was previously part of the Point Arguello Naval Air Station, during which time it was designated Launch Complex D or LC-D. Constructed in 1961, it was used by 69 Scout launch vehicles between 1962 and 1994.
Total Launches
69
Orbital Attempts
69
Fastest Turnaround
11d 17h
Scout D-1 Specs
The Scout family of rockets were were American launch vehicles designed to place small satellites into orbit around the Earth. The Scout multistage rocket was the first orbital launch vehicle to be entirely composed of solid fuel stages.
Length
25 m
Diameter
1.14 m
Launch Mass
20 t
Thrust
464 kN
LEO Capacity
183 kg
Reusable
No
Maiden Flight
1972
Fastest Turnaround
6d 2h
Total Launches
16
Successful
16
Failed
0
Consecutive Success
16
Maiden flight: Aug 13, 1972
European Space Research Organisation
The European Space Research Organisation (ESRO) was an international organisation founded by 10 European nations with the intention of jointly pursuing scientific research in space. It was founded in 1964. As an organisation ESRO was based on a previously existing international scientific institution, CERN. The ESRO convention, the organisations founding document outlines it as an entity exclusively devoted to scientific pursuits. This was the case for most of its lifetime but in the final years before the formation of ESA, the European Space Agency, ESRO began a programme in the field of telecommunications.
Founded
1964
Total Launches
5
Successful
4
Failed
1
Pending
0
Consecutive Success
4
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Vandenberg Space Force Base is a United States Space Force Base in Santa Barbara County, California. Established in 1941, Vandenberg Space Force Base is a space launch base, launching spacecraft from the Western Range, and also performs missile testing. The United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 30 serves as the host delta for the base, equivalent to an Air Force air base wing. In addition to its military space launch mission, Vandenberg Space Force Base also hosts space launches for civil and commercial space entities, such as NASA and SpaceX.
Timezone
America/Los_Angeles
Local Launch Time
Nov 21, 1972, 4:17 PM
Total Launches
885
Total Landings
34
Coordinates
34.7513, -120.5202