Success
Viking 1
Planetary Science
Lockheed Martin(LMT)Commercial
Titan IIIE
Helio-N/Aorbit
Viking 1 was the first of two spacecraft (along with Viking 2) sent to Mars as part of NASA's Viking program. On July 20, 1976, it became the first spacecraft to land successfully on Mars and perform its mission. Viking 1 held the record for the longest Mars surface mission of 2307 days or 2245 sols until that record was broken by Opportunity on May 19, 2010.
Wednesday, August 20, 1975 at 9:22 PM
Mission details
NASA's large strategic science missions or large strategic missions, formerly known as Flagship missions or Flagship-class missions, are the costliest and most capable NASA science spacecraft. Flagship missions exist within all four divisions of NASA's Science Mission Directorate (SMD): the astrophysics, Earth science, heliophysics and planetary science divisions.
Aug 22, 1975 — ongoing
Orbital Attempt
#1,730
LMT Mission
#3
Pad Launch
#13
Location Launch
#297
Designator
1975-075
Launch Window
NET
Aug 20, 1975, 9:22 PM
Schedule Changes
1 update
Titan IIIE Specs
Length
48.8 m
Diameter
3.05 m
Launch Mass
632 t
Thrust
12,991 kN
LEO Capacity
15,400 kg
Reusable
No
Maiden Flight
1974
Fastest Turnaround
15d 22h
Total Launches
7
Successful
6
Failed
1
Consecutive Success
6
Maiden flight: Feb 11, 1974
Lockheed Martin
Lockheed Martin's Space Division started in the production of missiles and later ICBM's in the 1950s. Their TITAN missile system was used for 12 Gemini spacecraft and the Voyager probes. They have worked largely in collaboration with NASA on many of their probes, landers, and spacecraft, and hope to play a key role in NASA's return to the moon in 2024.
Founded
1953
Total Launches
80
Successful
77
Failed
3
Pending
0
Consecutive Success
38
Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS) is an installation of the United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 45, located on Cape Canaveral in Brevard County, Florida.
Timezone
America/New_York
Local Launch Time
Aug 20, 1975, 5:22 PM
Total Launches
1,109
Total Landings
75
Coordinates
28.4889, -80.5778