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Arianespace

World's first commercial launch provider; Ariane 6 and Vega C

Founded
1980
Headquarters
Évry-Courcouronnes, France
Visit website
327
Total launches
312
Successful
95.4%
Success rate
28
Upcoming

Overview

Arianespace is a French launch-services company created on 26 March 1980 as the world's first commercial space transportation provider, formed to market and operate the European Ariane rocket program. It was established with the backing of European space stakeholders, including the French space agency CNES and aerospace manufacturers across Europe.

The company markets and operates the Ariane family of launch vehicles and the lightweight Vega rocket, flying its missions from the Guiana Space Centre in Kourou, French Guiana. Its workhorse Ariane 5 heavy-lift rocket flew from 1996 to 2023, deploying more than 230 satellites and achieving a long string of consecutive successful missions before retirement.

As of 2026 Arianespace remains active, operating the new Ariane 6 (which made its maiden flight in July 2024) and the Vega C light launcher (which returned to flight in December 2024). The company is a wholly owned subsidiary of ArianeGroup, the joint venture between Airbus and Safran.

Milestones

Timeline

  1. 1980

    Company founded

    Arianespace was created on 26 March 1980 as the world's first commercial launch service provider to operate the Ariane program.

  2. 1984

    First commercial launch

    Arianespace conducted its first commercial mission, launching the Spacenet 1 satellite on an Ariane rocket in May 1984.

  3. 1996

    Ariane 5 introduced

    The heavy-lift Ariane 5 entered service, going on to become one of the most reliable launchers in the world before its retirement in 2023.

  4. Jul 2024

    Ariane 6 maiden flight

    The next-generation Ariane 6 launcher made its first flight on 9 July 2024, succeeding Ariane 5.

  5. Dec 2024

    Vega C return to flight

    Vega C returned to service launching the Sentinel-1C satellite after a redesign following its 2022 failure.

Good to know

Frequently asked questions

Fleet

Rockets

Ariane 5

Ariane 5

117 launches

ECAGECA+ESGSG+
Ariane 44L

Ariane 44L

40 launches

Ariane 44LP

Ariane 44LP

26 launches

Ariane 42P

Ariane 42P

15 launches

Ariane 44P

Ariane 44P

15 launches

Soyuz STB

Soyuz STB

14 launches

Ariane 42L

Ariane 42L

13 launches

Ariane 3

Ariane 3

11 launches

Soyuz STA

Soyuz STA

8 launches

Ariane 40

Ariane 40

7 launches

Ariane 6

Ariane 6

7 launches

6264
Vega-C

Vega-C

7 launches

Ariane 2

Ariane 2

6 launches

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