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ActiveUnited StatesCommercial

Rocket Lab

Electron small-sat launches and reusable Neutron

Founded
2006
Headquarters
Long Beach, California
Visit website
91
Total launches
87
Successful
95.6%
Success rate
43
Upcoming

Overview

Rocket Lab was founded by Peter Beck in 2006 in Auckland, New Zealand. In 2013 it reorganised as a US company and now operates as Rocket Lab Corporation (Nasdaq: RKLB), headquartered in Long Beach, California, while retaining a major manufacturing and launch presence in New Zealand.

The company is best known for Electron, a small two-stage orbital launch vehicle powered by its 3D-printed, electric pump-fed Rutherford engines and capable of delivering roughly 150 kg to a 500 km Sun-synchronous orbit. Rocket Lab is also developing Neutron, a larger reusable medium-lift rocket, and builds spacecraft and satellite platforms such as its Photon line as an end-to-end space company.

As of 2026 Rocket Lab is an active and prolific launch provider, with Electron among the most frequently flown small-lift rockets in the world. Neutron remains in development ahead of its maiden flight, while Electron continues to fly regularly from Launch Complex 1 in Mahia, New Zealand, and Launch Complex 2 at Wallops, Virginia.

Milestones

Timeline

  1. 2006

    Company founded

    Peter Beck founded Rocket Lab in Auckland, New Zealand.

  2. 2009

    First suborbital launch

    The Atea-1 sounding rocket made Rocket Lab the first private company in the Southern Hemisphere to reach space.

  3. May 2017

    First Electron flight

    Electron's maiden 'It's a Test' flight launched from Mahia, reaching space but not orbit.

  4. Jan 2018

    First orbital launch

    The 'Still Testing' mission achieved Electron's first successful orbital launch, deploying customer CubeSats.

  5. Aug 2021

    Public listing on Nasdaq

    Rocket Lab went public via a SPAC merger, trading on Nasdaq under the ticker RKLB.

Good to know

Frequently asked questions

Fleet

Rockets