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ActiveUnited StatesCommercial

SpaceX

Reusable Falcon rockets and Starship

Founded
2002
Headquarters
Starbase, Texas
Visit website
730
Total launches
715
Successful
97.9%
Success rate
128
Upcoming

Overview

SpaceX (Space Exploration Technologies Corp.) is an American aerospace company founded by Elon Musk in 2002, with the goal of reducing the cost of spaceflight and ultimately enabling the colonization of Mars. Once headquartered in Hawthorne, California, the company is now headquartered at Starbase, near Brownsville, Texas.

SpaceX designs, manufactures and launches its own rockets and spacecraft. Its workhorse Falcon 9 and heavy-lift Falcon Heavy are partially reusable orbital launch vehicles, while the Dragon capsule carries cargo and crew to the International Space Station. The company is also developing Starship, a fully reusable super-heavy launch system intended for deep-space missions.

As of 2026 SpaceX remains the world's most active launch provider, flying Falcon 9 at a high cadence to deploy its Starlink satellite constellation and customer payloads while continuing integrated flight tests of Starship from Starbase. It pioneered orbital-class rocket reusability and the first crewed orbital flight by a private company.

Milestones

Timeline

  1. 2002

    Company founded

    Elon Musk incorporates Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (SpaceX) in March 2002 to lower the cost of access to space.

  2. Sep 2008

    First orbital launch

    Falcon 1 Flight 4 reaches orbit, making SpaceX the first privately funded company to put a liquid-fueled rocket into orbit.

  3. May 2012

    Dragon reaches the ISS

    A Dragon capsule becomes the first commercial spacecraft to berth with the International Space Station.

  4. Dec 2015

    First booster landing

    A Falcon 9 first stage returns and lands at Cape Canaveral, the first-ever vertical landing of an orbital-class rocket.

  5. May 2020

    First crewed Dragon flight

    Crew Dragon Demo-2 carries NASA astronauts to the ISS, the first crewed orbital launch by a private company.

Good to know

Frequently asked questions

Posts from X

@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Falcon 9 launches 27 @Starlink satellites from California

Sep 20, 2026, 4:35 AM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Deployment of 27 @Starlink satellites confirmed

Sep 20, 2026, 2:50 AM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Fairing separation confirmed. Today’s mission marks our first 40th flight of a fairing half!

Sep 20, 2026, 1:52 AM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

SpaceX

SpaceX@SpaceXSep 18

We’re excited for Falcon 9 and Dragon to launch @NASA’s Crew-15, 16, and 17 missions to the @Space_Station from Florida x.com/NASASpaceOps/s…

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Sep 19, 2026, 7:12 AM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

We’re excited for Falcon 9 and Dragon to launch @NASA’s Crew-15, 16, and 17 missions to the @Space_Station from Florida

NASA Space Operations@NASASpaceOpsSep 18

To continue regular crew transportation to the @Space_Station, NASA has awarded @SpaceX three additional missions through a contract modification. As part of the agency’s Commercial Crew Transportation Capability (CCtCap) contract, this change brings the total missions for SpaceX to 17 and helps @NASA to maintain access to the space station with two unique commercial crew industry partners. Read more: nasa.gov/missions/stati…

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Sep 18, 2026, 8:44 PM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

V2 of the @Starlink direct-to-phone satellite constellation is a giant improvement over V1 with 100 times more bandwidth!

Starlink@StarlinkSep 17

Starlink Mobile will deliver its next-gen service with @au_official to enable 5G speeds from space. The V2 satellite network will expand upon its V1 capabilities with 100x the data density, and will enable native calls, high-speed apps, streaming and more 🛰️📱 x.com/kddipr/status/…

Sep 18, 2026, 1:32 PM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

Watch your favorite games live on @Starlink

Sawyer Merritt@SawyerMerrittSep 18

United Airlines says they already flown more than 31 million passengers on @Starlink-powered aircraft across more than 464,000 flights, powering 14.2M devices. Starting this week, passengers will be able to watch NFL games on their Starlink-enabled seatback screen. Last month, I finally got to experience Starlink and a United flight for the first time. I was getting reliable Wi-Fi speeds of 370+ Mbps. It was awesome.

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Sep 18, 2026, 1:20 PM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

Starlink is now often more reliable than cable

Aaron Burnett@aaronburnettSep 17

Consistently my residential Starlink has less interruptions than my colleagues fiber connections. x.com/xdnibor/status…

Sep 18, 2026, 11:25 AM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

Starlink

DogeDesigner@cb_dogeSep 17

BREAKING: The Government of Paraguay has installed 413 @Starlink kits at schools across five eastern departments, bringing high-speed internet to remote and vulnerable communities. The national rollout will connect 1,600 schools, expanding access to digital education.

Show more· 1 video
Sep 18, 2026, 11:16 AM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Falcon 9 will launch @NASA's StarBurst satellite aboard a bandwagon rideshare mission no earlier than 2028 to study neutron stars and gamma-ray bursts

NASA's Kennedy Space Center@NASAKennedySep 17

NASA has selected @SpaceX to launch StarBurst. 🚀 The small satellite will scan the sky for short gamma-ray bursts from merging neutron stars, capturing the earliest high-energy signals. StarBurst is targeted to launch on a Falcon 9 from SLC-40 at CCSFS no earlier than 2028.

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Sep 18, 2026, 1:49 AM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Now targeting to launch Starship Flight 14 as early as Monday, September 28, pending regulatory approval

SpaceX@SpaceXSep 15

Starship is preparing to go to orbit. Flight 14 is targeting to launch as early as Tuesday, September 22, pending regulatory approval → spacex.com/launches/stars…

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Sep 17, 2026, 5:10 PM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Falcon 9 launches USSF-259 to orbit from pad 4E in California

Sep 17, 2026, 5:59 AM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

Starlink V5 terminal is in production

Starlink@StarlinkSep 10

The next generation Starlink V5 has a smaller form factor and lightweight design with greater power efficiency. With speeds up to 375+ Mbps, Starlink V5 delivers reliable home internet for streaming, video calling, gaming and more. Available in select areas.

Sep 17, 2026, 4:49 AM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Falcon 9’s first stage lands on the Of Course I Still Love You droneship

Sep 17, 2026, 1:17 AM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Liftoff!

Sep 17, 2026, 1:08 AM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

New episode of @SpaceX documentary

SpaceX@SpaceXSep 16

A fully and rapidly reusable rocket will fundamentally change how humanity accesses outer space. “The Holy Grail of Rocketry” continues the ongoing Starship series with a look back at the scrappy days of SpaceX engineers proving reuse was possible and takes you onboard a high-seas race to recover a floating Starship

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Sep 17, 2026, 12:40 AM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

All systems are looking good, and weather is 95% favorable for liftoff. Propellant load is about to begin for Falcon 9’s launch of the USSF-259 mission from California → spacex.com/launches/ussf2…

Sep 17, 2026, 12:30 AM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

You can watch every episode and catch up on past Starship flight tests at → spacex.com/content

Sep 16, 2026, 9:25 PM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

A fully and rapidly reusable rocket will fundamentally change how humanity accesses outer space. “The Holy Grail of Rocketry” continues the ongoing Starship series with a look back at the scrappy days of SpaceX engineers proving reuse was possible and takes you onboard a high-seas race to recover a floating Starship

Sep 16, 2026, 9:23 PM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Standing down from tonight’s Falcon 9 launch of USSF-259. Now targeting tomorrow, September 16 for liftoff → spacex.com/launches/ussf2…

Sep 16, 2026, 1:28 AM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

Starlink V3 constellation starts being deployed this month. Ultimately, it will deliver more than 100 times the bandwidth of our current 11,000 satellite constellation.

Sawyer Merritt@SawyerMerrittSep 15

Starship's upcoming 14th test flight will deliver 26 Starlink V3 satellites to orbit for the first time. Each Starlink V3 satellite will add 1 Tbps of capacity to the constellation, for a total of 26 Tbps of capacity added on this mission alone. That’s ~10x the capacity compared to a single launch of V2 mini Starlink satellites on Falcon 9. After deploying from Starship, the Starlink V3 satellites will unfold their antennas and deploy their solar arrays and make initial contact with the ground and the rest of the Starlink constellation via radio frequency and laser links. The satellites will then begin raising their orbits with their onboard thrusters. Following their on-orbit checkouts, the satellites should begin serving customers as soon as a few weeks after launch! Three of the satellites have been modified with a suite of cameras to scan Starship’s heatshield and transmit imagery down to operators to continue testing methods of analyzing Starship’s heatshield readiness for return to launch site on future missions.

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Sep 15, 2026, 6:50 PM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

Next Starship flight on 9/22

SpaceX@SpaceXSep 15

Starship is preparing to go to orbit. Flight 14 is targeting to launch as early as Tuesday, September 22, pending regulatory approval → spacex.com/launches/stars…

Show more· 1 video
Sep 15, 2026, 6:23 PM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Starship is preparing to go to orbit. Flight 14 is targeting to launch as early as Tuesday, September 22, pending regulatory approval → spacex.com/launches/stars…

Sep 15, 2026, 5:24 PM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Falcon 9 is vertical at pad 4E in California ahead of tonight’s launch of the USSF-259 mission → spacex.com/launches/ussf2…

Sep 15, 2026, 4:47 PM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

Starlink supporting rural communities in Bolivia 🇧🇴

DogeDesigner@cb_dogeSep 14

BREAKING: The President of Bolivia just announced 800 @Starlink terminals for rural Cochabamba 🇧🇴 Starlink will bring high-speed internet to remote communities where traditional networks struggle to reach. Another big step toward connecting the unconnected.

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Sep 14, 2026, 11:30 AM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

Starlink

Tesla Owners Silicon Valley@teslaownersSVSep 13

BREAKING: Starlink is now rolling out across Southwest Airlines’ fleet. Starlink is already live on selected aircraft, with equipped flights showing “WiFi Powered by Starlink” directly in the Southwest app. Passengers get high-speed Wi-Fi from takeoff to landing for streaming, gaming, work and multiple devices. And this is just the start. Southwest plans to have 300+ aircraft equipped with Starlink by the end of 2026.

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Sep 14, 2026, 1:20 AM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

700 Falcon flights completed. Congrats to the SpaceX Falcon team!

SpaceX@SpaceXSep 13

Falcon completes its 700th overall mission

Show more· 4 photos
Sep 14, 2026, 12:32 AM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Falcon completes its 700th overall mission

Sep 13, 2026, 8:45 PM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Deployment of all three @SES_Satellites O3b mPOWER satellites confirmed

Sep 13, 2026, 7:37 PM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Falcon 9’s first stage has landed on the A Shortfall of Gravitas droneship

Sep 13, 2026, 6:58 PM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Liftoff!

Sep 13, 2026, 6:49 PM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Falcon 9 is vertical at pad 40 in Florida ahead of today’s launch of the @SES_Satellites O3b mPOWER mission. The 87-minute window opens at 2:49 p.m. ET. Teams are keeping an eye on weather, which is currently 60% favorable for liftoff → spacex.com/launches/mpowe…

Sep 13, 2026, 4:49 PM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

Starlink

DogeDesigner@cb_dogeSep 11

NEWS: 254 Starlink kits were handed over to bring internet to villages, schools & hospitals across Vietnam. Telecommunications Authority, under the Ministry of Science & Technology, jointly held the ceremony with Starlink Services Vietnam. Starlink is changing lives in Vietnam.

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Sep 12, 2026, 4:24 AM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

SpaceX CFO speaks at GS Tech Comf

Goldman Sachs@GoldmanSachsSep 10

WATCH: @SpaceX CFO Bret Johnsen speaks at the Goldman Sachs Communacopia + Technology Conference: x.com/i/broadcasts/1…

Sep 11, 2026, 8:44 AM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

Grok @Bot summary of SpaceX CFO talk

DogeDesigner@cb_dogeSep 10

Grok Bot Summary of SpaceX CFO Bret Johnsen at Goldman Sachs Communacopia today. Vertical integration Vertical integration is the company’s core operating model, not a side strategy. - Rockets: own metal → engines → avionics → software - Starlink: own launch, satellites, and the end customer - AI: build facilities and power themselves, run their own models, sell to consumer and enterprise, and soon orbital compute Starship and launch Starship is the foundation for every other business. - Flight 13: big learning flight. Delivered demo V3 payloads, relit a Raptor, and got a soft, precise second-stage splashdown. Recovery team towed the stage back so engineers could study the heat shield. - Those learnings feed straight into Flight 14 and beyond. - Flight 14 (later this month): first revenue-generating Starship flight, flying production V3 Starlink satellites. - Later this year: aim to recover both first and second stages. Orbital compute Most of the AI industry agrees orbital compute is the future. Almost everyone else thinks it’s many years away. SpaceX disagrees because they control the stack. - Target: first orbital compute satellites next year - Scale: big compute in space into 2028 - Hardware approach: same V3 bus as Starlink, swap the payload, add larger solar arrays Why orbital can beat terrestrial on cost The crossover is about Starship reusability. - Falcon 9: first-stage reuse since Dec 2015; 500+ booster reflights - Starship: first stage already recovered/reflown; second-stage recovery progressing - Goal: reflight of both stages as soon as next year, which drops deployment cost sharply Terrestrial compute is getting more expensive (power, cooling, buildings, real estate). Orbital rides the opposite curve: cheaper rockets + better/cheaper satellites + scale. Johnsen said cost parity could come as soon as next year. Terrestrial compute and the $100B ARR goal - End of this year: on track for ~$100B ARR (annualizing the December number) - New update: another hosting deal closed earlier this month → about $1.1B/month starting Dec 1 → roughly +$13B ARR - Capacity: end this year well over 2 GW; next year 5–10 GW deployed - Confidence comes from line of sight to power, facilities, and permitting, plus being NVIDIA-exclusive for allocation - They stand compute up fast for themselves and for industry partners, which strengthens the NVIDIA relationship How they monetize compute Most hosting deals are short: ~90 days with a 90-day out (~6-month commits), including the newest deal. Why keep them short? - High conviction in their own products (Grok, Grok Bot, Cursor team after closing that deal) - Don’t want to lock forever capacity they may need internally - Internal bar: don’t let internal monetization fall below external hosting Earnings framing for next year: roughly $30–$50 per watt monetization range; they said they’re at the high end. Hosting customers appear to monetize even higher, which is why demand stays strong. Payback is under one year on new compute capex, so residual GPU value and financing options look attractive. “Not all CapEx is the same” — GPUs with <1-year payback are different from a launch tower built for decades. AI products and M&A Historically SpaceX was almost all organic growth. This year they did M&A because the AI product cycle rewards speed to frontier. - Closed Cursor deal weeks ago; product cycles already accelerating (called out Grok Bot) - Grok 4.6 improved on 4.5; 4.7 coming soon - Pitch: best infrastructure + competitive model + lower token cost = best position for customers - Market mood shift: months ago people bought the infra story but doubted the products; ~90 days later that skepticism is fading Starlink broadband Started as “better than nothing” (~2020–21). Now enterprise-grade with strong uptime/SLAs. - Resiliency pitch: boards will ask why Starlink wasn’t in the network if you go down - Mobility: aircraft backlog is large and production is ramping; cruise ships, yachts, trains too - Awareness, especially outside the US, is still a growth unlock - Longer-term: physical AI (robots, cars, aircraft) will need always-on connectivity terrestrial networks can’t fully cover Mobile / direct-to-cell Not a distraction. Same V3 bus, different payload. - Fly direct-to-device satellites through next year - Target service turn-on: first half of 2028 - V1 today (e.g. T-Mobile / T-SAT): text / light voice, great for emergencies and dead zones - Next gen: full 5G-quality from space - US: mid-band spectrum from EchoStar, FCC path for space + terrestrial - Go-to-market: flexible — own terrestrial build, or partner with carriers - International: same regulator-by-regulator playbook as broadband (Starlink now in 170+ countries) Near-term priorities: 1. Starship (enables everything else) 2. Terrestrial compute (funds growth and teaches them how to do orbital) Bottom line in one line Own the full stack, make Starship reusable at scale, use terrestrial AI compute as a cash engine now, and use the same satellite bus + Starship cadence to win broadband, mobile, and orbital AI.

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Sep 11, 2026, 1:09 AM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Falcon 9 launches USSF-153 to orbit from pad 4E in California

Sep 10, 2026, 9:01 PM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Watch live as SpaceX CFO @BretWJ speaks at the Goldman Sachs Communacopia and Technology Conference → ir.spacex.com/events/default…

Sep 10, 2026, 7:23 PM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Falcon 9’s first stage lands on the Of Course I Still Love You droneship

Sep 10, 2026, 3:52 PM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Liftoff!

Sep 10, 2026, 3:43 PM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

All systems are looking good, and weather is 70% favorable for liftoff. Propellant load is about to begin for Falcon 9’s launch of the USSF-153 mission from California → spacex.com/launches/ussf1…

Sep 10, 2026, 2:50 PM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

With an Internet connection, you can learn anything and sell your products to a global market, which enables prosperity

Tesla Owners Silicon Valley@teslaownersSVSep 9

Elon Musk on the single biggest poverty lever. "And I think the single biggest thing you can do to lift people out of poverty and help them is giving them an internet connection." Most aid arguments still start with cash, food, or roads. Elon is saying the unlock is a connection — once you are online, knowledge is free and your market is the planet. • Low-cost, high-bandwidth internet where cables never reached • Learn anything for free once you are connected • Sell goods and services into the global market Internet is the ladder. Starlink is how you build it from the sky. SpaceX already flies most of the mass that makes that network possible. "Because once you have the internet connection, you can learn anything for free on the internet. And you can also sell your goods and services to the global market."

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Sep 9, 2026, 2:06 PM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

Starlink

Starlink@StarlinkSep 8

Starlink with @MinCapHum_Ar and @ENACOMArgentina will provide 6,000 kits to rural schools in Argentina, giving thousands of students and teachers fast, reliable internet. Teachers can build lesson plans with digital resources, while students can join online classes, use digital libraries, and learn through a variety of tools that were not accessible before.

Sep 9, 2026, 6:00 AM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

Cool 🇦🇹

DogeDesigner@cb_dogeSep 7

BREAKING: Starlink is now officially live on Austrian Airlines. 🇦🇹 CEO Annette Mann boarded the aircraft to mark Austrian Airlines’ first Starlink-enabled flight from Vienna to Porto today.

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Sep 7, 2026, 4:55 PM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Falcon 9 launches 27 @Starlink satellites from California

Sep 6, 2026, 3:43 PM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Deployment of 27 @Starlink satellites confirmed

Sep 6, 2026, 3:30 PM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

Over 600 autonomous rocket landings so far

X Freeze@XFreezeSep 5

Most people don’t realize how insanely autonomous Falcon 9 already is Once Falcon 9 lifts off, almost the entire mission is executed by the rocket itself And the crazy part is This autonomy does not depend on generative AI It comes from brutally refined flight software, physics, sensors, control theory and advanced optimization.....improved across hundreds of missions Falcon 9 autonomously handles: → Liftoff and ascent through closed-loop guidance → Stage separation at precisely calculated conditions → Engine ignition and shutdown sequences → Orbital insertion and payload deployment → Booster boostback, entry and landing burns → Real-time guidance corrections during descent → Landing on a floating droneship hundreds of kilometers offshore → Autonomous flight termination if mission safety rules are violated A 70-meter orbital rocket launches itself, separates itself, puts a payload into orbit.....then the first stage falls back through the atmosphere and lands itself on a floating platform hundreds of kilometers offshore Physics, software, and hardware engineered to absurd precision Falcon 9 is one of the greatest autonomous machines humanity has ever built And SpaceX made it look routine

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Sep 5, 2026, 3:17 PM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

Starlink

DogeDesigner@cb_dogeSep 2

BREAKING: SpaceX and 4iG sign a first-of-its-kind European partnership to expand @Starlink Mobile across four countries. The agreements were signed in Bastrop, Texas, by 4iG CEO Gellért Jászai and SpaceX President and COO Gwynne Shotwell. • Starlink Mobile will first launch in Hungary and Albania with apps and messaging, connecting people in remote areas • It connects directly to LTE-compatible phones without dedicated satellite equipment • Next-generation Starlink Mobile V2 will expand to Montenegro and North Macedonia, delivering high-speed broadband directly to phones • It will keep customers, public services and critical infrastructure connected during emergencies and terrestrial network outages • SpaceX and 4iG will also introduce Sovereign Solutions for secure government and national-security communications Jászai called it a “historic partnership,” while Shotwell said it will deliver “resilient direct-to-device connectivity” across Hungary and the Western Balkans.

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Sep 2, 2026, 6:52 PM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Falcon 9 launches 27 @Starlink satellites from California

Sep 2, 2026, 9:51 AM
@SpaceX profile
SpaceX@SpaceX

Deployment of 27 @Starlink satellites confirmed

Sep 2, 2026, 9:48 AM
@elonmusk profile
Elon Musk@elonmusk

Starlink now available in Uganda! 🇺🇬

Starlink@StarlinkSep 1

Starlink's high-speed, low-latency internet is now available in Uganda! 🛰️🇺🇬❤️ → starlink.com/uganda

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Sep 2, 2026, 7:57 AM